| Duke University faces questions over sustainability of planned data center |
Duke University plans to build a $23m data center on its Durham, North Carolina, campus to support artificial intelligence research and advanced computing, but the project is drawing scrutiny from faculty members and environmental advocates concerned about its impact on the university’s climate commitments. The planned facility will initially operate at 1.5 megawatts, with capacity to expand to 3 megawatts, and is expected to increase Duke’s energy consumption by 2% to 3% at peak load. University officials said the center is designed with a focus on sustainability, including exploring renewable energy sources and potentially reusing waste heat to support campus water-heating systems. Duke also said the facility’s emissions would be publicly tracked as part of its carbon reporting efforts. Critics, however, warned that even smaller-scale data centers consume significant amounts of electricity and water, particularly as Durham faces extreme drought conditions. Additionally, faculty members have questioned whether expanded AI infrastructure could undermine Duke’s long-term carbon neutrality goals, especially as the university acknowledged it will no longer be carbon neutral after 2025 without additional offsets or energy reductions.