Emerging themes from states' artificial intelligence guidance |
An analysis by the Digital Promise nonprofit indicates that several themes are emerging across the states that have released guidance on using artificial intelligence (AI) in K-12 settings. As of late February, California, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, Virginia, Washington, and West Virginia, have all released guidance to help school district leaders navigate AI in K-12. Common themes include AI literacy instruction, equity and inclusion concerns, protecting student data privacy, and securing personal information. A separate review of state AI policies, by Arizona State University’s Center on Reinventing Public Education, found conversations shifting away from last year’s focus on plagiarism and bans, and moving toward urging teachers to use AI to enhance student learning, and their own effectiveness in the classroom. The varying guidance documents from states also echo a theme initially pushed out in May 2023 by the U.S. Department of Education, which emphasized a human centered approach when using such technology. The report stressed that schools adopt a “humans in the loop” strategy, meaning educators should be the key decision-makers for the use of AI in their instruction, rather than allowing AI tools to completely replace teachers. It’s expected that the department will release more resources for K-12 school leaders on AI use at the end of this year.