Economic indicators edge higher, but consumer spending remains under pressure |
A key U.S. economic indicator improved modestly in May, rising 0.1% after a 0.2% increase in April, marking a second consecutive monthly gain and suggesting the economy continues to expand, albeit at a slower pace. According to the Conference Board, the improvement was driven primarily by stronger financial market conditions, including higher stock prices and a favorable interest rate spread. However, the organization noted that both six-month and 12-month trends in the index remain negative, pointing to weaker economic growth ahead. Consumers continue to face pressure from rising living costs, particularly for energy and transportation, which are increasing faster than incomes and limiting discretionary spending on areas such as travel, dining, entertainment, and retail purchases. While consumer spending has remained relatively resilient, many households are increasingly relying on credit cards or liquidating investments to fund purchases. The report follows the Federal Reserve’s decision to leave interest rates unchanged amid ongoing inflation concerns, while lowering its forecast for U.S. economic growth in 2026 to 2.2% from 2.4%.